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1 birthday
birthday ['bɜ:θdeɪ]1 nounanniversaire m;∎ her 21st birthday ses 21 ans;∎ she was 42 on her last birthday elle a 42 ans;∎ let me buy the birthday girl a drink laisse-moi te payer un verre pour ton anniversaire;∎ they're giving him a birthday party ils organisent une fête pour son anniversaire(cake, card, present) d'anniversaire►► the Birthday Honours = titres honorifiques et autres distinctions décernés chaque année le jour de l'anniversaire officiel du souverain britannique; -
2 birthday
noun (the anniversary of the day on which a person was born: Today is his birthday; (also adjective) a birthday party.) cumpleañosbirthday n cumpleañoshappy birthday! ¡feliz cumpleaños!tr['bɜːɵdeɪ]1 cumpleaños nombre masculino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be in one's birthday suit estar como Dios le trajo al mundobirthday card tarjeta de cumpleaños, felicitación nombre femenino de cumpleañosbirthday party fiesta de cumpleañosbirthday present regalo de cumpleañosbirthday ['bərɵ.deɪ] n: cumpleaños m, aniversario mn.• año s.m.• cumpleaños s.m.• natalicio s.m.'bɜːrθdeɪ, 'bɜːθdeɪhappy birthday! — feliz cumpleaños!; (before n) <cake, card, party> de cumpleaños
['bɜːθdeɪ]the birthday boy/girl — el (niño)/la (niña) del cumpleaños, el cumpleañero/la cumpleañera (AmL)
1.on my 21st birthday — el día en que cumplo/cumplí 21 años
happy birthday! — ¡feliz cumpleaños!
2.CPDbirthday bash * N — fiesta f de cumpleaños
birthday boy N — cumpleañero m
birthday cake N — tarta f de cumpleaños
birthday card N — tarjeta f de cumpleaños
birthday girl N — cumpleañera f
birthday party N — fiesta f de cumpleaños
birthday present N — regalo m de cumpleaños
birthday suit * N —
in one's birthday suit — hum en cueros *
* * *['bɜːrθdeɪ, 'bɜːθdeɪ]happy birthday! — feliz cumpleaños!; (before n) <cake, card, party> de cumpleaños
the birthday boy/girl — el (niño)/la (niña) del cumpleaños, el cumpleañero/la cumpleañera (AmL)
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3 -Birthday-
Social2 BirthdayIt's my mother's birthday today. Oggi è il compleanno di mia madre.I forgot to send her a card! Mi sono dimenticato di mandarle un biglietto di auguri.I forgot her birthday last year as well. Mi sono dimenticato del suo compleanno anche l'anno scorso.I'll call her this evening and make my apologies. La chiamo stasera e le faccio le mie scuse.Happy birthday! Buon compleanno!Many happy returns! Cento di questi giorni!Many happy returns of the day! Cento di questi giorni!Your birthday is coming up soon, isn't it? Il tuo compleanno è tra poco, vero?My birthday is on Saturday. Il mio compleanno è sabato.I'm going out for a quiet meal with my boyfriend. Andrò fuori con il mio ragazzo per una cenetta tranquilla.When is your birthday? Quand'è il tuo compleanno?I was born on the 21st of July. Sono nata il 21 luglio. -
4 occasion
1. noun1) (opportunity) Gelegenheit, dieshould the occasion arise — falls sich die Gelegenheit ergibt
be [an] occasion for celebration — ein Grund zum Feiern sein
have occasion to do something — [eine] Gelegenheit haben, etwas zu tun
3) (point in time) Gelegenheit, dieon that occasion — bei der Gelegenheit; damals
on occasion[s] — gelegentlich
4) (special occurrence) Anlass, derit was quite an occasion — es war ein Ereignis
2. transitive verbon the occasion of — anlässlich (+ Gen.)
verursachen; erregen, Anlass geben zu [Besorgnis]* * *[ə'keiʒən]1) (a particular time: I've heard him speak on several occasions.) die Gelegenheit2) (a special event: The wedding was a great occasion.) der Anlaß•- academic.ru/51107/occasional">occasional- occasionally* * *oc·ca·sion[əˈkeɪʒən]I. nto dress to suit the \occasion sich akk dem Anlass entsprechend kleidencongratulations on the \occasion of your wedding anniversary alles Gute zu eurem Hochzeitstag; (appropriate time) [passende] Gelegenheit fthis is certainly not the \occasion to discuss your personal problems dies ist sicherlich nicht der geeignete Moment, deine persönlichen Probleme zu besprechen; (event) Ereignis nthistoric \occasion historisches Ereignison this particular \occasion dieses eine Malon another \occasion ein anderes Mal, bei einer anderen Gelegenheiton one \occasion einmalon several \occasions mehrmalson \occasion gelegentlichthere's no \occasion to be so rude es gibt keinen Grund, so unverschämt zu seinthe 200th anniversary of Mozart's death was the \occasion for hundreds of special films anlässlich des 200. Todestages Mozarts kamen Hunderte von Sondersendungenshould the \occasion arise sollte es nötig sein [o werden]to have \occasion to do sth Veranlassung haben, etw zu tunan \occasion may arise when you can use your knowledge of French vielleicht bietet sich eine Gelegenheit, deine Französischkenntnisse anzuwenden▪ to \occasion sth etw hervorrufen [o verursachen]to \occasion a visit einen Besuch nach sich ziehenthe case \occasioned the authorities a lot of worry der Fall bereitete den Behörden viel Ärger* * *[ə'keIZən]1. non that occasion — damals, bei or zu jener Gelegenheit or jenem Anlass (geh)
on another occasion — ein anderes Mal, bei einer anderen Gelegenheit etc
on several occasions — mehrmals, bei or zu mehreren Gelegenheiten etc
2) (= special time) Ereignis nton the occasion of his birthday — anlässlich or aus Anlass seines Geburtstages
one's 21st birthday should be something of an occasion — ein 21. Geburtstag sollte schon ein besonderes Ereignis sein
3) (= opportunity) Gelegenheit f, Möglichkeit fI never had the occasion to congratulate him — es bot sich mir keine Gelegenheit or ich hatte nicht die Möglichkeit, ihm zu gratulieren
4) (= reason) Grund m, Anlass m, Veranlassung fif you have occasion to... — sollten Sie Veranlassung haben, zu...
2. vt (form)verursachen, Anlass geben zu, zeitigen (geh)to occasion sb to do sth — jdn dazu veranlassen, etw zu tun
* * *occasion [əˈkeıʒn]A s1. (günstige) Gelegenheit, günstiger Augenblick, richtiger Zeitpunkt:take occasion to do sth die Gelegenheit ergreifen, etwas zu tunhave occasion to do sth die Gelegenheit haben, etwas zu tun3. (besondere) Gelegenheit, Anlass m:on this occasion bei dieser Gelegenheit;a) bei Gelegenheit, gelegentlich,b) wenn nötig;for the occasion für diese besondere Gelegenheit, eigens zu diesem Anlass oder Zweck4. ( besonders festliches) Ereignis:a) das Ereignis feiern,b) (Redew) zur Feier des Tages;5. Anlass m, Anstoß m:give occasion to sth, be the occasion of sth etwas veranlassen, den Anstoß zu etwas gebenthere is no occasion to be afraid es besteht kein Grund zur Besorgnis7. pl obs Geschäfte pl, Angelegenheiten pl:go about one’s occasions seinen Geschäften nachgehenB v/t veranlassen, verursachen, bewirken:occasion sb sth jemandem etwas verursachen;this occasioned him to go dies veranlasste ihn zu gehen* * *1. noun1) (opportunity) Gelegenheit, diebe [an] occasion for celebration — ein Grund zum Feiern sein
have occasion to do something — [eine] Gelegenheit haben, etwas zu tun
3) (point in time) Gelegenheit, dieon that occasion — bei der Gelegenheit; damals
on occasion[s] — gelegentlich
4) (special occurrence) Anlass, der2. transitive verbon the occasion of — anlässlich (+ Gen.)
verursachen; erregen, Anlass geben zu [Besorgnis]* * *n.Anlass -¨e m.Gelegenheit f. -
5 break out
break out а) выламывать We had to break the door out to escape from thefire. б) (у)бежать (из тюрьмы) Three men broke out of prison yesterday. Ishould like to break out of this meaningless way of life. в) вспыхивать (о по-жаре, войне, эпидемии и т. п.) War broke out in 1939. Fire broke out in filehospital last night. г) разразиться he broke out laughing он расхохотался д)появляться a rash broke out on his body у него выступила сыпь е) открывать,развертывать As the Queen stepped on the shore, the ship broke out the royalflag. We must break out a new case of wine for the young man's 21st birthday. -
6 (to) have got
гл. (не используется в формах Continuous и в Infinitive; gotten вместо got используется только в AmE)1) обладать, иметь (что-либо, что можно приобрести или получить; употребляется для выражения харктеристики обладания чем-либо или кем-либо вследствие приобретения)|| She has got three apples.
He had gotten a car for his 21st birthday.
2) (с инф.: to have got to do smth) должен, обязан, надо (выражает вынужденность выполнить какое-либо действие)|| I've got to get a new coat.
3) становиться|| I've gotten sick of your constant bickering.
1. I have gotten (have got) four letters so far this week. In this sentence, "have gotten / have got" is present perfect.(NOTE: "Got" is used as the past participle of "get" in both American English and British English. "Gotten" occurs only in American English.) 2. I have got a problem. In this sentence, "have got" is NOT present perfect. I've got a problem = I have a problem. The expression "have got" means "have" and is common in informal spoken English. Its meaning is present; it has no past form. Typically, the present perfect is used in sentences with "already", "yes", and "just", but in some situations the simple past is also commonly used with these adverbs in informal English, with no difference in meaning. Заодно упомяну еще две формы для выражения долженствования: I have to и I have got to, где вторая также характерна для spoken English. Наконец, замечу что добавление "got" и в значении "иметь", и в значении "долженствовать" более характернo для BrE.Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) have got
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7 (to) have gotten
гл. (не используется в формах Continuous и в Infinitive; gotten вместо got используется только в AmE)1) обладать, иметь (что-либо, что можно приобрести или получить; употребляется для выражения харктеристики обладания чем-либо или кем-либо вследствие приобретения)|| She has got three apples.
He had gotten a car for his 21st birthday.
2) (с инф.: to have got to do smth) должен, обязан, надо (выражает вынужденность выполнить какое-либо действие)|| I've got to get a new coat.
3) становиться|| I've gotten sick of your constant bickering.
1. I have gotten (have got) four letters so far this week. In this sentence, "have gotten / have got" is present perfect.(NOTE: "Got" is used as the past participle of "get" in both American English and British English. "Gotten" occurs only in American English.) 2. I have got a problem. In this sentence, "have got" is NOT present perfect. I've got a problem = I have a problem. The expression "have got" means "have" and is common in informal spoken English. Its meaning is present; it has no past form. Typically, the present perfect is used in sentences with "already", "yes", and "just", but in some situations the simple past is also commonly used with these adverbs in informal English, with no difference in meaning. Заодно упомяну еще две формы для выражения долженствования: I have to и I have got to, где вторая также характерна для spoken English. Наконец, замечу что добавление "got" и в значении "иметь", и в значении "долженствовать" более характернo для BrE.Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) have gotten
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8 (to) have got
гл. (не используется в формах Continuous и в Infinitive; gotten вместо got используется только в AmE)1) обладать, иметь (что-либо, что можно приобрести или получить; употребляется для выражения харктеристики обладания чем-либо или кем-либо вследствие приобретения)|| She has got three apples.
He had gotten a car for his 21st birthday.
2) (с инф.: to have got to do smth) должен, обязан, надо (выражает вынужденность выполнить какое-либо действие)|| I've got to get a new coat.
3) становиться|| I've gotten sick of your constant bickering.
1. I have gotten (have got) four letters so far this week. In this sentence, "have gotten / have got" is present perfect.(NOTE: "Got" is used as the past participle of "get" in both American English and British English. "Gotten" occurs only in American English.) 2. I have got a problem. In this sentence, "have got" is NOT present perfect. I've got a problem = I have a problem. The expression "have got" means "have" and is common in informal spoken English. Its meaning is present; it has no past form. Typically, the present perfect is used in sentences with "already", "yes", and "just", but in some situations the simple past is also commonly used with these adverbs in informal English, with no difference in meaning. Заодно упомяну еще две формы для выражения долженствования: I have to и I have got to, где вторая также характерна для spoken English. Наконец, замечу что добавление "got" и в значении "иметь", и в значении "долженствовать" более характернo для BrE.Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) have got
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9 (to) have gotten
гл. (не используется в формах Continuous и в Infinitive; gotten вместо got используется только в AmE)1) обладать, иметь (что-либо, что можно приобрести или получить; употребляется для выражения харктеристики обладания чем-либо или кем-либо вследствие приобретения)|| She has got three apples.
He had gotten a car for his 21st birthday.
2) (с инф.: to have got to do smth) должен, обязан, надо (выражает вынужденность выполнить какое-либо действие)|| I've got to get a new coat.
3) становиться|| I've gotten sick of your constant bickering.
1. I have gotten (have got) four letters so far this week. In this sentence, "have gotten / have got" is present perfect.(NOTE: "Got" is used as the past participle of "get" in both American English and British English. "Gotten" occurs only in American English.) 2. I have got a problem. In this sentence, "have got" is NOT present perfect. I've got a problem = I have a problem. The expression "have got" means "have" and is common in informal spoken English. Its meaning is present; it has no past form. Typically, the present perfect is used in sentences with "already", "yes", and "just", but in some situations the simple past is also commonly used with these adverbs in informal English, with no difference in meaning. Заодно упомяну еще две формы для выражения долженствования: I have to и I have got to, где вторая также характерна для spoken English. Наконец, замечу что добавление "got" и в значении "иметь", и в значении "долженствовать" более характернo для BrE.Англо-русский универсальный дополнительный практический переводческий словарь И. Мостицкого > (to) have gotten
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10 think
A n to have a think about sth GB réfléchir à qch ; I'll have another think and let you know j'y réfléchirai encore et je vous le ferai savoir.1 (hold view, believe) croire (that que) ; I think this is their house je crois que c'est leur maison ; when do you think he will come? quand crois-tu qu'il viendra? ; we'd better be going, don't you think? il vaudrait mieux que nous partions, tu ne crois pas? ; I think so je crois ; I don't think so, I think not sout je ne crois pas ; ‘the wine is free, isn't it?’-‘I don't think so!’ ‘le vin est gratuit, n'est-ce pas?’-‘ça m'étonnerait!’ ; ‘can I stay out till midnight?’-‘no, I think not!’ ‘je peux sortir jusqu'à minuit?’-‘non, sûrement pas!’ ; ‘is he reliable?’-‘I'd like to think so but…’ ‘peut-on lui faire confiance?’-‘j'espère bien mais…’ ; to think it best to do/that penser qu'il serait préférable de faire/que (+ subj) ; to think it better to do/that… penser qu'il vaudrait mieux faire/que… (+ subj) ; I think it better to wait, what do you think? je pense qu'il vaudrait mieux attendre, qu'est-ce que tu en penses? ; I think it's going to rain j'ai l'impression qu'il va pleuvoir ; what do you think it will cost? combien ça va coûter à ton avis? ; him, a millionnaire? I don't think! iron lui un millionnaire? sans blague! ;2 ( imagine) imaginer, croire ; just think! yesterday we were slaving away ○ in the office and today… imagine! hier encore on bossait ○ au bureau et aujourd'hui… ; just think what might happen! imagine ce qui pourrait arriver! ; who'd have thought it! qui l'aurait cru?, qui l'eût cru? hum ; I'd never have thought it! je n'aurais jamais cru ça! ; I never thought you meant it! je ne t'ai jamais pris au sérieux! ; I can't think how/why etc je n'ai aucune idée comment/pourquoi etc ; I can't think who did it/what it's about je n'ai aucune idée qui a pu faire ça/de quoi il s'agit ; I can't think where I've put my keys je ne sais pas du tout où j'ai mis mes clés ; I really don't know what to think je ne sais vraiment pas quoi penser ; who do you think you are? injur pour qui vous prenez-vous? ; what on earth do you think you're doing? mais qu'est-ce que tu fais? ; I thought as much! je m'en doutais! ; six weeks' holiday! that's what you think! six semaines de vacances! tu te fais des idées! ; and to think that I believed him/that I once thought him charming! GB et dire que je le croyais/que je lui trouvais du charme! ;3 (have thought, idea) penser (that que ; to do à faire) ; I didn't think to phone/check je n'ai pas pensé à appeler/vérifier ; did you think to bring a corkscrew/to ring him to confirm? as-tu pensé à apporter un tire-bouchon/à l'appeler pour confirmer? ; I think I'll take the car/go for a swim je pense que je vais prendre la voiture/me baigner ; to think beautiful thoughts penser à de belles choses ; to think deep thoughts avoir des pensées profondes ; I was just thinking: suppose we sold the car? je me posais la question: si nous vendions la voiture? ; we're thinking money/sex here ○ c'est de fric ○ /sexe qu'il s'agit ; let's think thin/Green ○ ! pensons minceur/écolo ○ ! ; ‘what a horrible man,’ she thought ‘quel horrible individu,’ s'est-elle dit ; ‘oh do come in!’ (thinks) ‘oh God not him again ○ !’ ‘oh entrez donc!’ (à part) ‘bon dieu encore lui!’ ;4 (rate, assess) to think a lot/not much of penser/ne pas penser beaucoup de bien de [person, work] ; what do you think of him/his work? que penses-tu de lui/son œuvre? ;5 ( remember) penser (to do à faire) ; to think where/how se rappeler où/comment ; I'm trying to think just where the house was/what her husband's called j'essaie de me rappeler où était la maison/le nom de son mari.1 ( engage in thought) gen penser (about, of à) ; ( before acting or speaking) réfléchir (about à) ; animals cannot think les animaux ne pensent pas ; I'll have to think about it il faudra que j'y réfléchisse ; to think constructively penser positivement ; think before you act réfléchis avant d'agir ; what are you thinking about? à quoi penses-tu? ; I was thinking of you je pensais à toi ; let me think a moment laissez-moi réfléchir un instant ; his remarks made us all think ses remarques nous ont tous fait réfléchir ; to think hard bien réfléchir ; to think clearly ou straight avoir les idées claires ; to think for oneself avoir des opinions personnelles ; I'm sorry, I wasn't thinking je m'excuse, je ne sais pas où j'avais la tête ; we are thinking in terms of economics nous voyons les choses du point de vue économique ; let's think: three people at £170 each, plus the plane fare voyons: trois personnes à 170 livres chacune, plus le billet d'avion ; come to think of it… maintenant que j'y pense… ;2 ( take into account) to think about ou of sb/sth penser à qn/qch ; I can't think of everything! je ne peux pas penser à tout! ; think of your family/about the future pense à ta famille/à l'avenir ; she only thinks of herself elle ne pense qu'à elle ;3 ( consider) to think of sb as considérer qn comme [brother, friend, ally] ; he thinks of himself as an expert il se prend pour un spécialiste ;4 ( have in mind) to think of doing envisager de faire ; he's thinking of resigning il envisage de démissionner ; she's thinking of computing as a career elle envisage de faire carrière dans l'informatique ; to think about doing penser à faire ; he's thinking about a career in the Navy il pense faire carri ère dans la marine ; whatever were you thinking of? qu'est-ce qui t'a pris? ;5 ( imagine) to think of penser à ; just think of the expense! pense seulement à ce que cela va coûter! ; a million pounds, think of that! un million de livres, t'imagines ○ ! ; and to think of her dying just like that! quand on pense qu'elle est morte, là, comme ça! ;6 ( tolerate idea) ( tjrs nég) not to think of doing ne pas penser à faire ; I couldn't think of letting you pay/of making an exception for her il n'est pas question que je te laisse payer/que je fasse une exception pour elle ;7 ( remember) to think of se rappeler ; I just can't think of his name je n'arrive pas à me rappeler son nom ; if you think of anything else si autre chose vous vient à l'esprit.he thought better of it il est revenu sur sa décision ; to have another think coming ○ GB se tromper lourdement ; to think on one's feet réfléchir vite et bien ; to think well of sb penser du bien de qn.■ think again ( reflect more) se repencher sur la question ; ( change mind) changer d'avis ; if that's what you think, you can think again si c'est ça que tu penses, tu te trompes.■ think ahead bien réfléchir (à l'avance) ; you need to think ahead and plan what you're going to do il faut que tu réfléchisses bien à ce que tu vas faire ; thinking ahead to our retirement,… quand nous serons à la retraite,… ; in tennis it is essential to think ahead au tennis il est essentiel d'anticiper.■ think back se reporter en arrière (to à).■ think out:▶ think out [sth], think [sth] out bien réfléchir à ; you must think out what you're going to do il faut que tu réfléchisses bien à ce que tu vas faire ; well/badly thought out bien/mal conçu.■ think over:▶ think over [sth], think [sth] over réfléchir à [proposal] ; I'd like time to think it over j'ai besoin de temps pour y réfléchir.▶ think through [sth], think [sth] through bien réfléchir à [proposal, action] ; faire le tour de [problem, question].■ think up:▶ think up [sth] inventer [plan] ; what can we think up for her 21st birthday? qu'est-ce qu'on pourrait faire d'original pour ses vingt-et-un ans? -
11 tie
tie [taɪ]cravate ⇒ 1 (a) attache ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (c) lien ⇒ 1 (c) entrave ⇒ 1 (d) égalité ⇒ 1 (e) match nul ⇒ 1 (e) match ⇒ 1 (f) attacher ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (b) s'attacher ⇒ 3 (a) être à égalité ⇒ 3 (b)1 noun(b) (fastener → gen) attache f; (→ on apron) cordon m; (→ for curtain) embrasse f; (→ on shoes) lacet m(c) (bond, link) lien m, attache f;∎ emotional ties liens mpl affectifs;∎ family ties liens mpl de parenté ou familiaux;∎ there are strong ties between the two countries les deux pays entretiennent d'étroites relations;∎ he has no ties to the place il n'y a rien qui l'attache à cet endroit(d) (restriction) entrave f;∎ pets/young children can be a tie les animaux/les jeunes enfants peuvent être une entrave(e) Sport (draw) égalité f; (drawn match) match m nul; (in competition) = compétition dont les gagnants sont ex aequo; Politics égalité f de voix;∎ the match ended in a tie les deux équipes ont fait match nul;∎ it was a tie for first/second place il y avait deux premiers/seconds ex aequo;∎ the election resulted in a tie les candidats ont obtenu le même nombre de voix ou étaient à égalité des voix∎ a championship tie un match de championnat;∎ a European cup tie un match de la coupe européenne(i) Building industry tirant m(a) (with string, rope → parcel) attacher, ficeler;∎ is it tied properly? est-ce que c'est bien attaché?;∎ they tied him to a tree il l'ont attaché ou ligoté à un arbre;∎ his hands and feet were tied ses mains et ses pieds étaient ligotés(b) (necktie, scarf, shoelaces) attacher, nouer;∎ to tie one's shoelaces attacher ou nouer ses lacets (de chaussures);∎ to tie a scarf round one's neck nouer une écharpe autour de son cou;∎ why not tie some string to the handle? pourquoi ne pas attacher une ficelle à la poignée?;∎ she tied the ribbon in a bow elle a fait un nœud au ruban;∎ she tied a bow/a ribbon in her hair elle s'est mis un nœud/un ruban dans les cheveux;∎ to tie a knot in sth, to tie sth in a knot faire un nœud à qch;∎ figurative he's still tied to his mother's apron strings il n'a pas encore quitté les jupes de sa mère(c) (confine → of responsibility, job etc)∎ she's tied to the house (unable to get out) elle est clouée à la maison; (kept busy) la maison l'accapare beaucoup;∎ the job keeps me very much tied to my desk mon travail m'oblige à passer beaucoup de temps devant mon bureau;∎ they're tied to or by the conditions of the contract ils sont liés par les conditions du contrat∎ to be tied to avoir un lien avec(a) (apron, shoelace etc) s'attacher, se nouer;∎ the dress ties at the back la robe s'attache par derrière(b) (draw → players) être à égalité; (→ in match) faire match nul; (→ in exam, competition) être ex aequo; (→ in election) obtenir le même score ou nombre de voix;∎ they tied for third place in the competition ils étaient troisième ex aequo au concours►► Building industry tie beam longrine f;Telecommunications tie line ligne f interautomatique;tie pin épingle f de cravate;tie rack porte-cravates m inv;American tie tack fixe-cravate m(hair) attacher (en arrière); (curtains, plant) attacher;∎ her hair was tied back in a bun ses cheveux étaient ramassés en chignon(a) (with string, rope → person, object) attacher;∎ they had to tie him down ils ont dû l'attacher∎ she doesn't want to feel tied down elle ne veut pas perdre sa liberté;∎ children can really tie you down il arrive que les enfants vous accaparent totalement;∎ I'd rather not be tied down to a specific time je préférerais qu'on ne fixe pas une heure précise;∎ we must tie them down to the terms of the contract il faut les obliger à respecter les termes du contrat➲ tie in(a) (be connected) être lié ou en rapport;∎ everything seems to tie in tout semble se tenir;∎ this ties in with what I said before cela rejoint ce que j'ai dit avant(b) (correspond) correspondre, concorder;∎ the evidence doesn't tie in with the facts les indices dont nous disposons ne correspondent pas aux faits ou ne cadrent pas avec les faits∎ how is this tied in with your previous experiments? quel est le lien ou le rapport avec vos expériences antérieures?;∎ she's trying to tie her work experience in with her research elle essaie de faire coïncider son expérience professionnelle et ses recherches∎ she had a basket tied on to the handlebars elle avait un panier attaché à son guidon∎ to tie one on (get drunk) prendre une cuite, se cuiter∎ it all ties together tout se tient;∎ his story doesn't tie together very well son histoire ne tient pas vraiment debout(papers, sticks) attacher (ensemble);∎ to tie sb's hands/feet together attacher les mains/les pieds de qn;∎ the letters had been tied together in bundles les lettres avaient été mises en liasses➲ tie up(a) (parcel, papers) ficeler; (plant, animal) attacher; (prisoner) attacher, ligoter; (boat) attacher, arrimer; (shoelace, hair) nouer, attacher;∎ the letters were tied up in bundles les lettres étaient ficelées en liasses;∎ the dog was tied up to a post le chien était attaché à un poteau(b) (usu passive) (money, supplies) immobiliser;∎ their money is all tied up in shares leur argent est entièrement investi dans des actions;∎ her inheritance is tied up until her 21st birthday elle ne peut toucher à son héritage avant son 21ème anniversaire(c) (connect → company, organization) lier par des accords∎ I'd like to get everything tied up before the holidays je voudrais arriver à tout régler avant les vacances;∎ there are still a few loose ends to tie up il y a encore quelques points de détail à régler(a) (be connected) être lié;∎ how does this tie up with the Chicago gang killings? quel est le rapport avec les assassinats du gang de Chicago?;∎ it's all beginning to tie up tout commence à s'expliquer -
12 felicitate
kkt. mengucapkan selamat. We f. you on your 21st birthday Kami mengucapkan selamat atas hari ulang tahunmu yang ke-21. -
13 احتفل بـ
اِحْتَفَلَ بِـ \ celebrate: to mark an event by a feast or ceremony: I shall celebrate my 21st birthday tomorrow. observe: to honour (a custom, a feast day, etc.). -
14 celebrate
اِحْتَفَلَ بِـ \ celebrate: to mark an event by a feast or ceremony: I shall celebrate my 21st birthday tomorrow. observe: to honour (a custom, a feast day, etc.). -
15 observe
اِحْتَفَلَ بِـ \ celebrate: to mark an event by a feast or ceremony: I shall celebrate my 21st birthday tomorrow. observe: to honour (a custom, a feast day, etc.). -
16 aniversario
m.1 anniversary.aniversario de boda wedding anniversary2 birthday.* * *1 anniversary* * *noun m.* * *SM [de un suceso] anniversary; (=cumpleaños) birthday* * *masculino anniversary* * *= anniversary, jubilee.Ex. This is an article written in celebration of the 21st anniversary of the publication of the first issue of 'Program'.Ex. In practice, however, such democratic attitudes among the mighty seem to have as little effect on the behaviour of those who serve them as did the remark made by King George V at his jubilee in 1935, 'I'm really quite an ordinary sort of chap'.----* aniversario de diamante = diamond jubilee, diamond jubilee.* aniversario de oro = golden anniversary.* aniversario de plata = silver anniversary, silver jubilee.* celebración de aniversario = anniversary celebration.* conmemorar un aniversario = commemorate + anniversary.* fiesta de aniversario = anniversary celebration, anniversary party.* misa aniversario de fallecimiento = ceremonial service.* sexagésimo aniversario = diamond jubilee.* vigésimo quinto aniversario = silver anniversary, silver jubilee.* * *masculino anniversary* * *= anniversary, jubilee.Ex: This is an article written in celebration of the 21st anniversary of the publication of the first issue of 'Program'.
Ex: In practice, however, such democratic attitudes among the mighty seem to have as little effect on the behaviour of those who serve them as did the remark made by King George V at his jubilee in 1935, 'I'm really quite an ordinary sort of chap'.* aniversario de diamante = diamond jubilee, diamond jubilee.* aniversario de oro = golden anniversary.* aniversario de plata = silver anniversary, silver jubilee.* celebración de aniversario = anniversary celebration.* conmemorar un aniversario = commemorate + anniversary.* fiesta de aniversario = anniversary celebration, anniversary party.* misa aniversario de fallecimiento = ceremonial service.* sexagésimo aniversario = diamond jubilee.* vigésimo quinto aniversario = silver anniversary, silver jubilee.* * *1 (de un suceso) anniversaryaniversario de boda wedding anniversary2 ( Méx) (cumpleaños) birthday* * *
aniversario sustantivo masculino
anniversary
aniversario sustantivo masculino anniversary
' aniversario' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
motivo
- cincuenta
- cumpleaños
- cumplir
- quinientos
- vigésimo
English:
anniversary
- golden jubilee
- jubilee
- mark
- silver jubilee
- birthday
- silver
* * *aniversario nm[de muerte, fundación, suceso] anniversary; [cumpleaños] birthday aniversario de boda wedding anniversary* * *m anniversary;aniversario de muerte anniversary of s.o.’s death;el quinto aniversario de muerte del abuelo the fifth anniversary of grandfather’s death* * *aniversario nm: anniversary* * *aniversario n anniversary [pl. anniversaries] -
17 fête
fête [fεt]1. feminine nounb. ( = jour du prénom) saint's dayc. ( = congé) holidayd. ( = foire, kermesse) faire. ( = réception) party• faire une fête (pour son anniversaire etc) to have a (birthday etc) partyf. ( = allégresse collective) la fête celebration• c'est la fête ! everyone's celebrating!• air/atmosphère de fête festive air/atmosphere2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The Fête de la Musique is a music festival which has taken place every year since 1981. On 21 June throughout France everybody is invited to play music in public places such as parks, streets and squares.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Holidays to which employees are entitled in addition to their paid leave in France are as follows:Religious holidays: Christmas Day, Easter Monday, Ascension Day, Pentecost, Assumption (15 August) and All Saints' Day (1 November).Other holidays: New Year's Day, 1 May (« la fête du travail »), 8 May (commemorating the end of the Second World War), 14 July (Bastille Day) and 11 November (Armistice Day).* * *fɛt1) ( jour chômé) public holiday GB, holiday US2) ( jour du saint patron)ça va être ma fête! — (colloq) iron I'm going to cop it! (colloq)
3) ( solennité religieuse) festival4) ( célébration) (day of) celebration5) ( réjouissances privées) partyfaire la fête — to live it up (colloq)
je serai de la fête! — fig I'll be there!
être à la fête — fig to have a field day
ne pas être à la fête — fig to be having a bad time
6) ( foire) fair; ( kermesse) fête, fair; ( manifestation culturelle) festival; ( réjouissances officielles) celebrations (pl)•Phrasal Verbs:••faire sa fête (colloq) à quelqu'un — to give somebody a working over (colloq)
ce n'est pas tous les jours la fête — Proverbe life is not a bed of roses
* * *fɛt1. nf1) (avec des amis, en famille) party, (pour fêter un événement) celebration, partyNous organisons une petite fête pour son anniversaire. — We're having a little party for his birthday.
faire la fête — to live it up, to celebrate
2) (jour de la fête du saint dont on porte le nom) name dayC'est sa fête aujourd'hui. — It's his name day today.
ça va être sa fête! fig * — he's going to get it!, *
3) (jour de la fête du saint) saint's day4) (publique) holiday5) [vendanges, lumières] festivalDimanche prochain, c'est la fête des vendanges. — Next Sunday is the grape harvest festival.
2. fêtes nfpl(Noël et Nouvel An) festive season* * *fête nf1 ( jour chômé) public holiday GB, holiday US; le vendredi saint, c'est fête? is Good Friday a public holiday GB ou a holiday US?; sauf dimanches et fêtes except Sundays and public holidays GB ou holidays US; où passes-tu les fêtes de Pâques/fin d'année? where are you going for Easter/Christmas?;2 ( jour du saint patron) c'est ma fête it's my (saint's) name-day; bonne fête! happy name-day!; ça va être ma fête○! iron I'm going to cop it○!; aujourd'hui, c'est la fête des pompiers today is the festival of the patron saint of firemen;3 ( solennité religieuse) festival; fête païenne/chrétienne pagan/Christian festival; la fête des morts All Souls' Day;4 ( célébration) (day of) celebration; les fêtes du bicentenaire the bicentenary celebrations;5 ( réjouissances privées) party; donner or faire une fête to give ou have a party; faire la fête to live it up○; être de la fête lit to be one of the party; compte sur moi, je serai de la fête! fig I'll be there!; fête de famille family gathering; ambiance/air de fête festive atmosphere/look; l'ambiance est à la fête the mood is festive; toute la ville était en fête the whole town was in holiday mood; avoir le cœur en fête to feel incredibly happy, to be bubbling over with joy; c'est une fête pour les yeux it's a feast for the eyes; être à la fête fig to have a field day; ne pas être à la fête to be having a bad time;6 ( réjouissances publiques) ( foire) fair; ( kermesse) fête, fair; ( manifestation culturelle) festival; ( réjouissances officielles) celebrations (pl); fête de la musique/bière music/beer festival; il y a la fête au village there's a fair in the village; que la fête commence! let the festivities begin!; fête paroissiale parish fête; les fêtes de Carnaval the carnival festivities; la fête de la moisson the harvest festival.fête de bienfaisance charity bazaar; fête fixe fixed feast; fête foraine funfair; fête légale public holiday GB, legal holiday US; fête des Mères Mothers' Day, Mothering Sunday GB; fête mobile movable feast; fête des Pères Fathers' Day; fête des Rois (Mages) Twelfth Night, Epiphany; fête du travail Labour Day, 1 May; Fête Nationale national holiday; ( en France) Bastille Day.le chien me fait fête quand je rentre the dog makes a great fuss of me when I get in; faire sa fête à qn○ to give sb a working over○; ce n'est pas tous les jours la fête Prov you have to take the rough with the smooth, life is not a bed of roses.ⓘ Fête nationale France's fête nationale is celebrated annually on the 14th July with nationwide firework displays, street parties, dancing and other local festivities. The date was chosen because of its symbolic significance, commemorating the fall of the Bastille in 1789 which signalled the end of the ancien régime.[fɛt] nom féminina. [généralement] the national holidayb. [en France] Bastille Dayc. [aux États-Unis] Independence Dayla fête des Rois Twelfth Night, Epiphany3. [réunion - d'amis] partyon donne ou organise une petite fête pour son anniversaire we're giving a party for his birthday, we're giving him a birthday partyle film est une vraie fête pour l'esprit/les sens the film is really uplifting/a real treat for the sensesune fête de famille a family celebration ou gatheringvous serez de la fête ? will you be joining us/them?4. [foire] fairfaire la fête to have a party ou (some) fun ou a good timela fête de l'Humanité ou de l'Huma (familier) annual festival organized by the Communist daily newspaper 'l'Humanité'la fête de la Musiqueannual music festival organized on the 21st of June in the streets of large towns5. (locution)————————fêtes nom féminin pluriel[généralement] holidays[de Noël et du jour de l'an] the Christmas and New Year celebrationsles fêtes juives/catholiques the Jewish/Catholic holidays————————de fête locution adjectivale[air, habits] festive————————en fête locution adjectivalela ville/les rues en fête the festive town/streetsThe French traditionally wish bonne fête to the person who has the same name as the saint commemorated on a particular day. -
18 picture
N1. चित्रHe painted a beautiful picture.2. फ़ोटोHer birthday pictures were really nice.3. सिनेमा या टेलिविज़न का पर्दाOur TV has a 45 cm picture.4. फ़िल्मThis is the debut picture of leonardo-di-vinci.5. वर्णनOur teacher gave us a vivid picture of World war-II.6. मानसिक चित्रMy brother's description helped the police to build up an accurate picture of what had happened.7. मनोहर वस्तुMy dad was a picture on the day of his anniversary.--------V1. कल्पना करनाI tried to picture how our India will be in 21st century.2. चित्रित करना/चित्र द्वारा प्रदर्शित करनाHe was often pictured as an outsider.The fairy was pictured against a background of bright moon and twinkling stars. -
19 विजय
vi-jayám. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority RV. etc. etc. (fig. applied to « the sword» andﾠ to « punishment» MBh. XII, 6204; 4428);
the prize of victory, booty KātyṠr. ;
N. of a partic. hour of the day (esp. the 17th, andﾠ the hour of Kṛishṇa's birth accord. toﾠ some the 11th Muhūrta) MBh. Hariv. etc.;
the third month L. ;
the 27th ( orﾠ first) year of Jupiter's cycle VarBṛS. ;
a kind of military array Kām. ;
a province, district HPariṡ. ;
(in music) a kind of flute Saṃgīt. ;
a kind of measure ib. ;
a kind of composition ib. ;
a divine car, chariot of the gods (?) L. ;
N. of Yama L. ;
of a son of Jayanta (son of Indra) Hariv. ;
of a son of Vasu-deva ib. ;
of a son of Kṛishṇa BhP. ;
of an attendant of Vishṇu ib. ;
of an attendant of Padmapāṇi W. ;
of a son of Sva-rocis MārkP. ;
of a Muni Hariv. ;
of a prince MBh. ;
of a son of Dhṛitarāshṭra (?) ib. ;
of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas ib. ;
of one of the eight councillors of Daṡaratha R. ;
of Arjuna MBh. BhP. ;
of a son of Jaya Hariv. Pur. ;
of a son of Cañcu orﾠ Cuñcu ib. ;
of a son of Saṃjaya VP. ;
of a son of Su-deva BhP. ;
of a son of Purūravas ib. ;
of a son ( orﾠ grandson) of Bṛihan-manas Hariv. Pur. ;
of a son of Yajña-ṡrī Pur. ;
of the founder of Buddhist civilisation in Ceylon MW. ;
(with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 white Balas andﾠ of one of the 5 Anuttaras;
of the 20th Arhat of the future andﾠ of the father of the 21st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī;
of the attendant of the 8th Arhat of the same;
of a son of Kalki KalkiP. ;
of a son of Kalpa KālP. ;
of a hare Kathās. ;
of the lance of Rudra (personified) MBh. ;
(pl.) of a people MBh. ;
(ā) f. N. of various plants (accord. toﾠ L. Terminalia Chebula;
Sesbania Aegyptiaca;
Vitex Negundo;
Rubia Munjista;
Premna Spinosa;
a kind of hemp;
a kind of ṡamī;
= vacā) VarBṛS. Suṡr. etc.;
of a partic. Tithi orﾠ lunar day (the 12th day in the light half of Ṡrāvaṇa i.e. Kṛishṇa's birthday, the 10th in that of Āṡvina, being a festival in honour of Durgā, andﾠ the 7th in that of Bhādrapada, if it falls on a Sunday;
alsoﾠ the 7th night in the Karma-māsa) VarBṛS. BhP. etc.;
of a partic. magical formula Bhaṭṭ. ;
N. of Durgā MBh. Hariv. ;
of a female friend of Durgā Mudr. ;
of the wife of Yama L. ;
of another goddess Cat. ;
of a Yoginī Hcat. ;
of a Surâṇganā Siṇhâs. ;
of the mother of the 2nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī L. ;
of a daughter of Daksha R. ;
of the mother of various Su-hotras MBh. ;
of Kṛishṇa's garland MBh. ;
of a Kumārī (i.e. small flag-staff) on Indra's banner VarBṛS. ;
of a partic. spear R. ;
n. the poisonous root of the plant Vijayā Suṡr. ;
a royal tent Vāstuv. ;
a kind of pavilion ib. ;
N. of a sacred district in Kaṡmīra Kathās. (cf. - kshetra);
mfn. leading to victory, proclaiming victory MBh. ;
victorious, triumphant L.
-
20 ♦ born
♦ born /bɔ:n/A p. p. dito bear (1)B a.nato: to be born, nascere: I was born in Bangor, sono nato a Bangor; DIALOGO → - Birthday- I was born on the 21st of July, sono nata il 21 luglio; DIALOGO → - Talking about children- Our second child was born in January, a gennaio è nato il nostro secondo figlio; born to a single mother, nato da madre nubile; born to suffer, nato per soffrire; destinato a soffrire; a born leader, un leader nato; a newly born baby, un neonato: French.-born, francese di nascita NOTA D'USO: - nascere-; born of, nato da; generato da; frutto di: caution born of experience, una prudenza nata dall'esperienza● born and bred, nato e cresciuto; fino al midollo □ ( di attore) born in a trunk, figlio d'arte □ born on the wrong side of the blanket, (figlio) illegittimo □ born to be hanged, destinato a finire sulla forca □ born under a lucky star, nato sotto una buona stella □ born with a silver spoon in one's mouth, nato con la camicia □ in all my born days, in tutta la mia vita; in vita mia □ I wasn't born yesterday!, non sono nato ieri! □ (fam.) They don't know they are born, non sanno quanto sono fortunati; hanno la vita facile □ (prov.) There's one born every minute, la mamma dei cretini è sempre incinta.NOTA D'USO: - born o borne?-
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